Federal Accountability

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As authorized under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (ESEA), as amended by the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), the United States Department of Education (USED) requires each state to have a Consolidated State Plan.  Virginia's Consolidated State Plan provides parents with quality, transparent information about how ESEA will be implemented in the state. 

 Federal Accountability Indicators

Some federal accountability indicators are used to identify schools for support and improvement: Comprehensive Support and Improvement (CSI), Targeted Support and Improvement (TSI), and Additional Targeted Support and Improvement (ATSI). Other indicators meet general requirements outlined in the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA).   The Guide to Federal Identification explains the process used to designate schools under the Federal Accountability system.

Indicator

Use

Reading Performance: The percent of students who pass the SOL or VAAP tests in reading.

To identify schools for support and improvement

Mathematics Performance: The percent of students who pass the SOL or VAAP tests in mathematics.

To identify schools for support and improvement

Growth in English Reading and Mathematics: A rate that includes students who passed the state assessment or demonstrated growth (applies to elementary and middle schools).

To identify schools for support and improvement

English Learner (EL) Progress: The percent of EL students who demonstrated growth on the ACCESS for ELLs 2.0 English Language Proficiency assessment from the previous year.

To identify schools for support and improvement

Chronic Absenteeism: The percent of students in a school who are absent 10% or more of their enrolled days.

To identify schools for support and improvement (indicator of School Quality or Student Success)

Federal Graduation Indicator (FGI) 4-Year Rate: A high school graduation rate that accounts for the percent of students who graduated within four years of entering high school.

To identify schools for support and improvement

State Accreditation Rating

To identify schools for support and improvement (indicator of School Quality or Student Success)

English Reading Participation; Mathematics Participation: The percent of students who participate in state assessments: Standards of Learning (SOL) tests or Virginia Alternate Assessment Program (VAAP) tests.

 

To identify schools who must develop an improvement plan to meet the federal requirement of 95% participation for all student groups (ESEA section 1111(c)(4)(E)(iii))

Science Performance and Science Participation

To meet ESSA reporting requirements

Long Term Goals and Interim Measures of Progress

In accordance with ESSA requirements, long term goals and interim measures of progress (“targets”) are established for Reading Performance, Mathematics Performance, Chronic Absenteeism, the Federal Graduation Index (FGI), and English Reading Participation, Mathematics Participation, and English Learner (EL) Progress.

 Science Participation, Science Performance, Growth in Reading, and Growth in Mathematics do not have long term goals or measures of interim progress. Measures of interim progress have been adjusted (targets for accountability year 2020-2021 have been “shifted forward” to 2022-2023 in order to account for the two waived accountability years in 2020-2021 and 2021-2022) for Chronic Absenteeism, EL Progress, Mathematics Performance, English Reading Performance, and FGI.

If fewer than thirty students are present in a student group for an indicator, the student group's performance is not reported and is excluded from the federal accountability calculation for the school.

Reading

N/A Year 1 Targets Year 2 Targets Year 3 Targets Year 4 Targets Year 5 Targets Year 6 Targets Year 7 Targets
Long Term Goal
Assessment Yr. 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025 2025-2026 2026-2027 2027-2028
Accountability Yr. 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025 2025-2026 2026-2027 2027-2028 2028-2029
All students 75 77 79 81 83 85 88
Asian students 91 maintain progress** maintain progress** maintain progress** maintain progress** maintain progress** maintain progress**
Black students 60 64 68 73 78 83 88
Hispanic students 59 63 68 73 78 83 88
White students 83 84 85 86 87 88 maintain progress**
Multiple races 81 82 83 84 85 86 88
Students with Disabilities 43 50 57 64 72 80 88
English Learners 47 53 60 67 74 81 88
Economically Disadvantaged students 59 63 68 73 78 83 88

 **Student groups that meet or exceed the target must improve from the previous year.

Mathematics 

N/A

Year 1 Targets

Year 2 Targets

Year 3 Targets

Year 4 Targets

Year 5 Targets

Year 6 Targets

Year 7 Targets
Long Term Goal

Assessment Yr.

2021-2022

2022-2023

2023-2024

2024-2025

2025-2026

2026-2027

2027-2028

Accountability Yr.

2022-2023

2023-2024

2024-2025

2025-2026

2026-2027

2027-2028

2028-2029

All students

70

72

74

76

79

82

85

Asian students

90

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

Black students

51

56

61

67

73

79

85

Hispanic students

53

58

63

68

73

79

85

White students

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

Multiple races

73

75

77

79

81

83

85

Students with Disabilities

40

47

54

61

69

77

85

English Learners

46

52

58

64

71

78

85

Economically Disadvantaged students

52

57

62

67

73

79

85

 **Student groups that meet or exceed the target must improve from the previous year.

Chronic Absenteeism

N/A

Baseline

Year 1 Targets

Year 2 Targets

Year 3 Targets

Year 4 Targets

Year 5 Targets

Year 6 Targets

Year 7 Targets
Long Term Goal

Assessment Yr.

2015-2016

2017-2018

2018-2019

2021-2022

2022-2023

2023-2024

2024-2025

2025-2026

Accountability Yr.

N/A

2018-2019

2019-2020

2022-2023

2023-2024

2024-2025

2025-2026

2026-2027

All students

9

9

14

13

12

12

11

10

Asian students

5

5

10

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

10

Black students

9

9

15

14

13

12

11

10

Hispanic students

9

9

15

14

13

12

11

10

White students

9

9

15

14

13

12

11

10

Multiple Races

 

 

16

15

14

12

11

10

Students with Disabilities

14

14

20

18

16

14

12

10

English Learners

8

8

13

13

12

12

11

10

Economically Disadvantaged students

13

13

19

17

15

13

11

10

 **Student groups that meet or exceed the target must improve from the previous year.

Federal Four-Year Graduation Rate

N/A

Baseline

Year 1 Targets

Year 2 Targets

Year 3 Targets

Year 4 Targets

Year 5 Targets

Year 6 Targets

Year 7 Targets
Long Term Goal

Assessment Yr.

2015-2016

2017-2018

2018-2019

2021-2022

2022-2023

2023-2024

2024-2025

2025-2026

Accountability Yr.

N/A

2018-2019

2019-2020

2022-2023

2023-2024

2024-2025

2025-2026

2026-2027

All students

84

84

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

84**

Asian students

90

90

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

84**

Black students

82

82

82

82

83

83

83

84

Hispanic students

81

81

81

82

82

83

83

84

White students

86

86

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

84**

Multiple Races

 

 

89

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

maintain progress**

84**

Students with Disabilities

52

56

61

65

70

74

79

84

English Learners

62

65

68

71

74

77

80

84

Economically Disadvantaged students

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

**Student groups that meet or exceed the target must improve from the previous year.

English Learner Progress

N/A

Baseline

Year 1 Target

Year 2 Target

Year 3 Target

Year 4 Target

Year 5 Target

Year 6 Target

Year 7 TARGETS Long Term Goal

Assessment Year

2016-2017

2017-2018

2018-2019

2021-2022

2022-2023

2023-2024

2024-2025

2025-2026

Accountability Year

N/A

2018-2019

2019-2020

2022-2023

2023-2024

2024-2025

2025-2026

2026-2027

EL Progress Target

44

46

48

50

52

54

56

58

Comprehensive Support and Improvement

The lowest five percent of Title I schools, plus any high school with a federal graduation rate below 67 percent, are identified for comprehensive support and improvement based on the performance of all students. Schools are identified every three years. The lowest performing 5% of Title I schools that meet the criteria in all three steps below are identified as Comprehensive Support and Improvement Schools.

 

Targeted Support and Improvement

Schools with low-performing student groups are identified for targeted support and improvement annually. Title I schools and non-Title I schools are identified. Schools that meet the criteria in all three steps below may be identified as Targeted Support and Improvement Schools.

 

Additional Targeted Support and Improvement

Additional targeted support and improvement schools are identified every three years. From among schools identified for targeted support and improvement, any school with one or more student groups performing below the level of the highest performing comprehensive support and improvement school is identified.

Exit Criteria

Comprehensive Support and Improvement (CSI)

A CSI school identified for being in the lowest performing 5% of Title I schools school may exit when the school is no longer in the lowest performing 5% of Title I schools and shows improvement in the achievement rates for reading and mathematics and FGI for the All Students group, from when it was first identified.

  • May exit after two years with a required additional one year sustainability plan.

A CSI school identified for low Federal Graduation Indicator (FGI) performance may exit when the school has a four-year adjusted cohort graduation rate of 67 percent or higher.

  • May exit after one year.

A CSI school identified for not exiting additional targeted support (ATSI) status may exit when it meets the interim measures of progress for the student group(s) for which it was identified. 

  • May exit after one year. 

Additional Targeted Support and Improvement Schools (ATSI)

An ATSI identified school must meet the interim measures of progress in reading and mathematics for the student group(s) for which it was identified. 

  • May exit after one year. 

Targeted Support and Improvement Schools (TSI)

TSI identifications are annual identifications with no specific exit requirements. Schools exit this identification after one year if they are not re-identified in the following year. There is no limit to the number of times a student group may be re-identified for TSI.

Schools Identified for Support and Improvement